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Spanish-Language Speculative Fiction by Women in Translation. [#WITMonth]

Today’s post is by Rachel Cordasco, founder and curator of , co-translator of听听by Clelia Farris, and is working on a book about speculative fiction from around the world.听

Despite 2020 being a downright awful year, it has given us several excellent works of Spanish-language SFT by women, so at least there糖心传媒檚 that. With novels and stories exploring such themes as mass surveillance, cannibalism, and nanobot rebellion, readers who hadn糖心传媒檛 yet heard about these texts are in for a treat.

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The beginning of the year brought us three short SFT texts糖心传媒攖wo from Mexico and one from Cuba. Bibiana Camacho糖心传媒檚 糖心传媒�,糖心传媒� translated by Cecilia Weddell and published in World Literature Today, tells the chilling story of a woman who realizes that her reflection is not her own. This awareness comes first as she gazes into her bathroom mirror, and then while she糖心传媒檚 riding the metro: 糖心传媒淚 touched my chin and cheeckbones, and though I felt my fingers糖心传媒� contact, I felt that I was stroking a stranger糖心传媒檚 face, one that belonged to some other woman.糖心传媒� Eventually, the chaos that starts to unfold outside of her stalled train mirrors the woman糖心传媒檚 fear and panic at this unexpected change in her appearance.

This story is about shifting identities on multiple levels. As translator Cecilia Weddell points out in her accompanying essay 糖心传媒淭ranslation as Masquerade,糖心传媒� the author糖心传媒檚 name itself is a pen name, taken up because it is the author糖心传媒檚 beloved grandmother糖心传媒檚 name. Furthermore, 糖心传媒淭he Other Woman糖心传媒� can only be rendered into English via translation, which, in this case, is done by a woman who is not the author. As Weddell notes, Camacho糖心传媒檚 story is both the same and different in English translation糖心传媒攔ecognizable yet different from the original, a reality that lies at the heart of translation itself. And yet, according to Weddell, 糖心传媒淚 cannot say if my translations are as good as what they re-create, but I know the work can be done well.糖心传媒�

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Malena Salazar Maci谩糖心传媒檚 糖心传媒�,糖心传媒� translated by Toshiya Kamei for The Future Fire, is a dreamlike fantasy about a woman who grows up in a forest, sheltered from everyone and everything by her grandfather. Upon his death, she escapes and wanders into a city, where she is forced into marriage by a cold, unfaithful man who ultimately abandons her. Eventually, she makes her way to the sea and couples with a mermaid, who helps her give birth to herself as the mermaid she always felt herself to be.

Salazar Maci谩糖心传媒檚 second story in English this year, 糖心传媒�,糖心传媒� also translated by Toshiya Kamei but published this time in Clarkesworld Magazine, is the tale of a nanobot rebellion.

Nanobots of various types, originally designed to 糖心传媒渋nstill in us the traditions handed down from our ancestors many millennia ago,糖心传媒� wind up turning against their human hosts. One woman takes it upon herself to bring them back into line and save herself in the process. The author糖心传媒檚 two other stories in English were published in 2019 on听 SFinTranslation.com and in Mithila Review.

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May and August of this year brought us two books by women authors from Argentina: by Samanta Schweblin (translated by Megan McDowell) and by Agustina Bazterrica (translated by Sarah Moses). Like Schweblin糖心传媒檚 earlier works in English糖心传媒�Fever Dream and Mouthful of Birds糖心传媒擫ittle Eyes is a disturbing and surreal text that invites us to rethink our everyday reality. Set in a world that could be our own in just a few years time, it imagines that people can go out and purchase the equivalent of a small stuffed animal (called a 糖心传媒渒entuki糖心传媒�) that also has cameras for eyes, wheels for legs, and a motor. Inside of that creature is technology that allows a person on the other side of town or the other side of the world to direct it and give it commands. The owner of the creature knows this, and the person 糖心传媒渋nhabiting糖心传媒� the creature knows that they know this. And because this is Samanta Schweblin, we know that nothing good will come of this arrangement. Eventually, kentukis proliferate and their owners begin to see them as more than just mobile cameras, but as living creatures with rights and desires. The human connection to technology that it doesn糖心传媒檛 fully understand, however, leads to unanticipated horrors.

Speaking of horror, Bazterrica糖心传媒檚 Tender is the Flesh offers us a world in which a virus has made animal meat inedible. Forced to look for other sources of protein, humans quickly turned to cannibalism, legitimizing it by using genetically-modified humans that are raised and slaughtered like the animals before them. One day, the protagonist, who works in one of the processing plants, falls in love with one of the humans he糖心传媒檚 supposed to 糖心传媒渉arvest糖心传媒� and the moral questions that have been forcibly stifled in this new world burst back out into the open.

Alternately surreal, dreamlike, and horrifying, these works of SFT by Spanish-speaking women authors show Anglophone readers just how diverse and intriguing this literature is. And there糖心传媒檚 certainly more to look forward to in the coming years.



One response to “Spanish-Language Speculative Fiction by Women in Translation. [#WITMonth]”

  1. says:

    […] I wrote a piece about Spanish-language speculative fiction by women in translation for the Three Percent website and in celebration of #WITMonth. Check it out here. […]

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