Writers and musicians from Marianne Moore to Patti Smith are the subject of new book The Lyric Now.
The Lyric Now by James Longenbach

Longenbach teaches courses in modern and contemporary American poetry, British and American modernism, James Joyce, Shakespeare, and creative writing. His books of verse and of criticism include How Poems Get Made (W. W. Norton, 2018), Earthling (W. W. Norton, 2017), The Virtues of Poetry (Graywolf, 2013), and The Art of the Poetic Line (Graywolf, 2008). His poems have been published in The New Yorker, The Nation, The New Republic, The Paris Review, Slate, and The Yale Review. Longenbach’s newest book of poems, Forever, will be published by W. W. Norton in June.
The language of a poem creates a repeatable event, the experience the poem offers reborn with every reading. How it does so is what , the Joseph Henry Gilmore Professor of English at the , calls ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œmy preoccupation.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
In 2018, the poet and critic published (W. W. Norton), taking readers behind the scenes to explain how poets construct poetry. Poems, Longenbach says, are dramatic experiences of sound and time, the two intermixed as a poem gradually unspools. In How Poems Get Made, he carefully examines constituent elements of poems in the English language to show some of the ways poets make that happen.
Now Longenbach is back with a new book, (University of Chicago Press, 2020), a volume that casts a more historical eye on poetry. His focus is lyric poems, comparatively short poems that focus on a speakerÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s emotions. The lyric poem ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œhas strategies for staging its own immediacy, as if the poem were written in the time it takes to be read,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� he writes.
He profiles the lives and work of 13 poets and musicians from the 20th and 21st centuries who wrote in pursuit of ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œnewness.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� Among them are Marianne MooreÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”whom he regards as arguably the finest poet of the 20th centuryÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”T. S. Eliot, Robert Lowell, Jorie Graham, Virgil Thomson, and Patti Smith.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œI think The Lyric Now is really the historical, rather than the how-to, version of How Poems Get Made,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� Longenbach says. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œThe titles speak of the difference, which is important to me, but the similarity is that both books embody my conviction that poems are not static objectsÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”that they are temporal, and that they ride on the rails of syntax, which is always moving forward.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
While the writers he treats were, or are, committed to ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œmaking it newÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� (in poet Ezra PoundÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s phrase), the story of poetry isnÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™t one of obsolescenceÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”with new poems superseding those that came beforeÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”but presence, Longenbach suggests. They inhabit an ever-present ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œnow.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
He is fascinated by the paradox of truly great lyric poems: they will seem ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œseductively unpredictableÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� to the extent that they are ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œexquisitely constructed,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� he writes. The conjury of a successful poem lies in its delicate, outwardly contradictory balances: strangeness with logic, freedom with forethought, constraint with expansiveness. With his new book, as in its predecessor, Longenbach invites the reader to see and hear the mechanics that, like the gears of a watch, drive a poemÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s endlessly repeatable unpredictability.
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How do you make a poem?Speakers of a language rely on its words to carry out even the most mundane acts of communication. The same words are poetsÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™ medium of creation. In How Poems Get Made, James Longenbach asks how poets turn bare utterance into art.
Poet James Longenbach unites spare and spooky in EarthlingThis fifth collection of poetry from James Longenbach had its roots in a poem he wrote called ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œPastoral,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� which would set the collectionÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s tone of ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œfeeling or spiritual development.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
Remembering John AshberyJohn Ashbery was memorialized as one of AmericaÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s premiere poets upon his passing earlier this month. James Longenbach reflects on a long friendship with Ashbery and his impact on poetry and literature.
