COVID-19 and Public Health
COVID-19 and Public Health
Jamie Sokol ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™05, MPH, is helping to prevent and mitigate the spread of the virus

Jamie Sokol ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™05, MPH
When the pandemic hit, Jamie Sokol ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™05, MPH, was pulled in early. As the manager for workforce development at the Allegheny County Health Department in southwestern Pennsylvania, she and her colleagues had to implement the countyÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s public health emergency response plan, and they had to do it fast. That meant shutting down some of the health departmentÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s programs, scaling back others, and building up new ones for an area that serves 1.2 million people, including the city of Pittsburgh.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œA crisis like this underscores the need for strong public health funding,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� Sokol says. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œPeople have always looked to their health departments for population-based services, such as health promotion and education, policy development, regulatory enforcement, and in some jurisdictions, direct clinical care. COVID-19 certainly amplifies the need for all of these vital services.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
Many of the staffÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s day-to-day work has shifted, too. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œWe have great people here rolling up their sleeves and taking on whatever role thatÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s needed, even if it means learning new skills and putting in long hours,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� she adds. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œThe community has stepped up, too.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
For instance, dozens of medical and public health students from local universities have joined the health departmentÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s response team. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œThey’ve been helping us and doing work that has complemented their academic coursework,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� she says, noting that part of herÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s job involves overseeing all student experiential learning opportunities at the health department.
Local Girl Scouts have pitched in, too. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œOne troop donated leftover cookies to the staffÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”such a kind gesture for people here whoÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™ve been working 12 hour days,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� adds Sokol. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œItÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s nice for our team of dedicated professionals to be remembered and recognized. Local health departments are often overlooked as a major piece of the COVID-19 response, because we operate differently than the healthcare system.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
Sokol has always been fascinated by the influence of human behavior and society on disease. ItÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s what drew her to become a health, behavior, and society major at the University of Rochester and itÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s fueled her career in public health.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œI firmly believe that lack of infirmity does not equal wellness,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� she says. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œThatÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½™s why public health programs are so important. We are concerned with not just mitigating diseaseÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”which is vitally importantÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”but also on understanding the social context of disease and how to prevent people from even getting sick in the first place.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
Public health programs are strongest, she says, when they take a collaborative, multidisciplinary approach, which she first learned at Rochester. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œWe must have everyone around the tableÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”the lawyers, accountants, epidemiologists, public policy experts, and othersÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½”to address this crisis as well as any public health issue,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� Sokol adds. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œThis is how complex problems get solved.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
At the end of each day, when Sokol has a moment to reflect, she wonders about what will happen when restrictions ease and life returns to a new normal.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œI think about the long-term ramifications of the pandemic,ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½� she says. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½œPublic health services have been scaled back across the country, but we still need them. For instance, we need restaurant and housing inspections, immunization and health clinics, environmental health programs, and much more. My hope is that this crisis will highlight the importance of public health and what needs to be done maintain it.ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½�
We all can do something to help. Consider ,Ìý (URMC is facing a critical shortage),Ìýmaking a gift to our URMC COVID-19 emergency fund, and supporting our student emergency fund.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½” Kristine Thompson, May 2020


